Number of reported acute and chronic cases* of hepatitis C virus infection by case status — United States, 2020
Acute Hepatitis C | Chronic Hepatitis C | |||
State or Jurisdiction | Confirmed | Probable | Confirmed | Probable |
Alabama | 49 | 4 | 5,697 | 1,983 |
Alaska | N | N | 529 | 302 |
Arizona | U | U | U | U |
Arkansas | 65 | 72 | 2,511 | 1,721 |
California† | 59 | 13 | 8,717 | 10,647 |
Colorado | 10 | — | 1,883 | 998 |
Connecticut | 12 | — | 880 | — |
Delaware | 49 | 1 | U | U |
District of Columbia | U | U | U | U |
Florida | 1,336 | 352 | 9,365 | 4,272 |
Georgia | 138 | 99 | 3,872 | 5,600 |
Hawaii | — | — | U | U |
Idaho | 2 | 1 | 702 | 779 |
Illinois | 203 | 20 | 2,873 | 1,038 |
Indiana | 243 | 21 | N | N |
Iowa | 17 | — | 830 | — |
Kansas | 9 | 3 | 587 | 1,283 |
Kentucky | 143 | 115 | N | N |
Louisiana | 281 | 2 | 4,207 | 1,222 |
Maine | 160 | 46 | 740 | 672 |
Maryland | 47 | 10 | 2,202 | 1,663 |
Massachusetts | 150 | 8 | 2,163 | 1,463 |
Michigan | 119 | 23 | 2,475 | 1,892 |
Minnesota | 58 | 3 | 816 | 216 |
Mississippi | 40 | 34 | 2,613 | — |
Missouri | 25 | — | 4,867 | — |
Montana | 17 | 1 | 672 | 310 |
Nebraska | 9 | 2 | 355 | 293 |
Nevada | 12 | 4 | U | U |
New Hampshire | 6 | 20 | 48 | 111 |
New Jersey | 115 | 6 | 2,488 | 2,908 |
New Mexico | 1 | — | 2 | 9 |
New York | 340 | 24 | 4,849 | 2,365 |
North Carolina | 75 | 25 | N | N |
North Dakota | — | — | 456 | 367 |
Ohio | 186 | 55 | 7,027 | 5,649 |
Oklahoma | 20 | 25 | 3,068 | 3,811 |
Oregon | 30 | 7 | 1,848 | 1,934 |
Pennsylvania | 146 | — | 7,615 | 4,315 |
Rhode Island | U | U | U | U |
South Carolina | 6 | 3 | 3,036 | 4,034 |
South Dakota | 7 | 4 | 364 | 367 |
Tennessee | 170 | 65 | 5,307 | 3,846 |
Texas | 17 | 21 | N | N |
Utah | 104 | 55 | 647 | 570 |
Vermont | 1 | — | 251 | 268 |
Virginia | 29 | 22 | 3,884 | 3,257 |
Washington | 105 | 14 | 2,968 | 1,551 |
West Virginia | 94 | 43 | 2,180 | 1,733 |
Wisconsin | 93 | 4 | 1,400 | 511 |
Wyoming | — | — | 306 | — |
Total | 4,798 | 1,227 | 107,300 | 73,960 |
Downloads of this table: PDF PPT
Source: CDC, National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System.
* Confirmed and probable case definition available for acute hepatitis C and for chronic hepatitis C.
† California excludes chronic hepatitis C case counts from Los Angeles County (except for the City of Long Beach and the City of Pasadena) and San Diego County, geographic areas which include approximately 32% of California’s total population.
—: No reported cases. The reporting jurisdiction did not submit any cases to CDC.
N: Not reportable. The disease or condition was not reportable by law, statue, or regulation in the reporting jurisdiction.
U: Unavailable. The data were unavailable.
For 2020, cases that meet both the confirmed and probable case definitions for acute hepatitis C and newly reported chronic hepatitis C are summarized to show the total burden of cases reported by jurisdictions to CDC.
The ability of a jurisdiction to apply the case definitions varies (see Technical Notes/ Case Ascertainment and Case Reporting). Cases of probable hepatitis C require a positive test for antibodies to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) and an absence of other case definition criteria.
Therefore, it is unknown if cases represent current hepatitis C virus infection or a resolved hepatitis C virus infection. Jurisdictions without a public health reporting law or mandate for negative ribonucleic acid (RNA) test results will classify a positive anti-HCV test result as a probable case of hepatitis C.
Whereas jurisdictions with a public health reporting law or mandate for negative RNA test results will be more able to determine whether a positive anti-HCV test result is not a case (i.e., evidence of prior infection). For this reason, caution should be taken when comparing case counts for probable acute and chronic hepatitis C across jurisdictions.
- Table 5.1. Number of reported acute viral hepatitis cases and estimated infections with 95% bootstrap confidence intervals — United States, 2013-2020
- Table 5.2. Number of reported acute and chronic cases of hepatitis C virus infection by case status — United States, 2020
- Table 5.3. Numbers and rates of reported acute hepatitis infections among adults aged 18-40 years old, by demographic characteristics — United States 2020