J. Craig Venter Prevention Epicenter

Key points

  • First funded in 2021.
  • Develops interventions to prevent the colonization and spread of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria that cause healthcare-associated infections.
  • Develops diagnostics and interventions to combat colonization by the rapidly emerging fungal pathogen, Candida auris (C. auris).

Overview

The J. Craig Venter Institute (JCVI) and Cleveland Veterans Affairs (VA) Prevention and Intervention Epicenter objectives are to develop interventions to prevent the colonization and spread of antimicrobial-resistant (AR) bacteria that cause healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and to develop diagnostics and interventions to combat colonization by the rapidly emerging fungal pathogen, Candida auris (C. auris).

This Epicenter leverages its network of clinical collaborators at multiple hospitals throughout the United States in inpatient acute care, outpatient and long-term care settings. JCVI has a longstanding relationship with the Cleveland VA Medical Center's previous antimicrobial-resistant bacteria projects within the GSC and GCID centers and on a currently funded U.S. Department of Defense wound microbiome project.

This Epicenter benefits from JCVI's experience managing large collaborative multidisciplinary projects, such as the Human Microbiome Project, Microbial Sequencing Center, Genome Sequencing Center (GSC), Genomic Centers for Infectious Disease (GCID), Pathogen Functional Genomics Resource Center and Pathema.

Core research study areas

  • Working to address AR, HAIs and C. auris across healthcare settings.
  • Using commensal bacteria or their products to decrease AR infections. (Norberto Gonzalez-Juarbe, PhD)
  • Protecting and restoring nasopharyngeal and gut microbiomes using bacteriophages as interventional agents. (Derrick E. Fouts, PhD)
  • Decreasing transmission of plasmid-borne AR determinants. (Derrick E. Fouts, PhD)
  • Identifying host biomarkers and pathogen signatures that determine susceptibility to colonization with an emerging fungal pathogen Candida auris. (Sinem Beyhan, PhD)

Multicenter collaborative research projects

  • Reducing infections by Pseudomonas aeruginosa associated with Left Ventricular Assist Devices. (Valentina Stosor, MD)
  • Prevention of healthcare-associated bloodstream infections. (Joshua Thaden, MD)
  • Decreasing AR infections caused by AR Stenotrophomonas sp. (Robert Bonomo, MD)

Principal investigator

Derrick E. Fouts, PhD